Purim celebrates the deliverance of the Jewish people from the wicked Haman in the days of Queen Esther of Persia. It is celebrated by reading the story of Purim from a special scroll called the megilla, having a festive meal, giving to charity and exchanging gifts of food with family and friends.
Children, and sometimes adults, dress up in fancy costumes. T
he Fast of Esther occurs just before Purim. It commemorates the fast undertaken by the Jewish people when they learned of the decree of annihilation planned against them.